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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Study on emerging issues of data ownership, interoperability, (re-)usability and access to data, and liability</title>
    <subTitle>FINAL REPORT</subTitle>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="corporate">
    <namePart>Deloitte (Firma)‪</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
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  </name>
  <name type="corporate">
    <namePart>Time.lex</namePart>
  </name>
  <name type="corporate">
    <namePart>Open Evidence</namePart>
  </name>
  <name type="corporate">
    <namePart>WIK-Consult GmbH‏</namePart>
  </name>
  <name type="corporate">
    <namePart>Comisión Europea</namePart>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
  <genre authority="marc">technical report</genre>
  <originInfo>
    <place>
      <placeTerm type="code" authority="marccountry">xxu</placeTerm>
    </place>
    <publisher>European Union</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2018</dateIssued>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <physicalDescription>
    <extent>435 p. tablas ; graf.</extent>
  </physicalDescription>
  <abstract>Analysing and understanding the European Data Economy has recently become a key con-cern for policy makers willing to enable data based services and products in Europe and will-ing to exploit all opportunities deriving from new (Big) Data technologies. Although the Eu-ropean Data economy is still “emerging”, it is of utmost importance to identify and remove, at this stage, the barriers for its further development in order to achieve a well-functioning and competitive Digital Single Market. This study is a first attempt to characterise the legal, technical and other types of barriers which currently prevent the full deployment of the Eu-ropean Data Economy and which limit Business to Business (B2B) data sharing and re-use in Europe. Based on this analysis, a number of policy options for the future are put forward and considered from a coherence, effectiveness and efficiency perspective. This assessment shows that, at this stage of market development, policy makers should adopt horizontal non-legislative measures in order to build a better ground for a flourishing European Data Economy. The aim of the study’s first part (Task 1) is to gain an understanding of whether and, if so, how online platforms' T&amp;Cs negatively affect existing and potential professional users. To this end, the study analyses the T&amp;Cs and community guidelines used by a wide set of online platforms. It covers 102 platforms, with a broad and appropriately balanced mix of platforms, including both large and small players, and a balanced geographical coverage. Given that a number of the large platforms (for example Amazon, Facebook, Ebay, Expedia, Salesforce, Uber, Rakuten, Zalando, Groupon, Spotify, ASOS) have been included in the review, a significant part of the overall B2B platform business within the EU is considered within this study.</abstract>
  <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">A study prepared for the European Commission DG Communications Networks, Content &amp; Technology by: Deloittte</note>
  <subject authority="">
    <topic>Datos abiertos</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="">
    <topic>Economía digital</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>data economy</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>data market</topic>
  </subject>
  <identifier type="isbn">978-92-79-76987-0</identifier>
  <identifier type="uri">http://ec.europa.eu/newsroom/dae/document.cfm?doc_id=51486</identifier>
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    <url displayLabel="acceso al documento">http://ec.europa.eu/newsroom/dae/document.cfm?doc_id=51486</url>
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    <recordIdentifier source="ES-MaONT">00004566</recordIdentifier>
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