000 02616nam a22003497c 4500
999 _c6534
_d6534
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003 ES-MaONT
005 20220805062553.0
008 210514s2020 -us|||dst||| 00| 0 eeng
024 _d.
_2DOI
_a10986/34746
040 _aES-MaONT
_d.
245 0 0 _aEurope 4.0
_b: Addressing the Digital Dilemma
_c/ Mary Hallward-Driemeier ... [et al.]
260 _aWashington, DC :
_bWorld Bank,
_cNovember 2020
300 _a204 p.
_b: gráf.
_c; 1 documento PDF
336 _atexto (visual)
_2isbdcontent
337 _aelectrónico
_2isbdmedia
338 _arecurso en línea
_2rdacarrier
504 _aBibliografía: p. 200-201
520 _aThis report examines the underlying economics of different types of digital technologies. It highlights what the new drivers of change are, why the dynamics with this latest round of technological change may be different, and what the distributional impacts may be within and across countries. It then examines the evidence for how different digital technologies are – or are not – contributing to competitiveness and opportunities for small and young firms, and firms in less developed areas, and what can be done about it. Europe faces a digital dilemma. European firms are particularly strong in operational technologies such as smart robotics and 3D printing. While this helps Europe's competitiveness, it also widens the divide between large and small firms, and leading and lagging regions. On the other hand, digital technologies, such as transactional technologies or matching platforms, have the greatest potential for market inclusion and convergence, but this is where Europe remains less competitive. The report lays out how Europe 4.0 is attainable. The COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic has highlighted the importance of the data economy — and raised the risks if the digital dilemma is not addressed. This report provides a framework, evidence and recommendations on how governments can respond. Europe has the chance to attain a dynamic and inclusive technologically enhanced future, it should take that chance.
540 _ahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo
_bWorld Bank
650 0 _aTecnologías habilitadoras digitales
_918
650 7 _aEconomía digital
_2
_92223
651 0 _92198
_aEuropa
653 _atecnologías digitales
653 _acambios tecnológicos
653 _amercados
653 _abrecha digital
700 2 _95021
_aHallward-Driemeier, Mary
710 2 _aBanco Mundial
_9948
856 4 _uhttps://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/34746
_yAcceso al documento
_x0
_qpdf
942 _2z
_cINF