| 000 | 02585nas a22003978i 4500 | ||
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| 001 | 00006938 | ||
| 003 | ES-MaONT | ||
| 005 | 20220202163700.0 | ||
| 007 | cr || |||||m|n | ||
| 008 | 220202s2022 fr ad o i|0| 0 eng d | ||
| 024 |
_2doi _a10.1787/9ce86ca5-es |
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| 040 | _aES-MaONT | ||
| 100 | 1 |
_94922 _aSquicciarini, Mariagrazia |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 |
_aLabour-saving technologies and employment levels _b: are robots really making workers redundant? _c/ Mariagrazia Squicciarini y Jacopo Staccioli |
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_aParis : _bOECD Publishing, _cJanuary 2022 |
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| 300 |
_a36 p. _b: il., gráf. _c; 1 documento PDF |
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| 336 |
_atexto (visual) _2isbdcontent |
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| 337 |
_aelectrónico _2isbdmedia |
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| 338 |
_arecurso en línea _2rdacarrier |
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| 490 | 1 |
_aOECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers _v; January 2022, No. 124 |
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| 504 | _aBibliografía: p. 34-35 | ||
| 520 | _aThis paper exploits natural language processing techniques to detect explicit labour-saving goals in inventive efforts in robotics and assess their relevance for different occupational profiles and the impact on employment levels. The analysis relies on patents published by the European Patent Office between 1978 and 2019 and firm-level data from ORBIS® IP. It investigates innovative actors engaged in labour-saving technologies and their economic environment (identity, location, industry), and identifies technological fields and associated occupations which are particularly exposed to them. Labour-saving patents are concentrated in Japan, the United States, and Italy, and seem to affect low-skilled and blue-collar jobs, along with highly cognitive and specialised professions. A preliminary analysis does not find an appreciable negative effect on employment shares in OECD countries over the past decade, but further research to econometrically investigate the relationship between labour-saving technological developments and employment would be helpful. | ||
| 540 |
_aTodos los derechos reservados _bOECD |
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| 650 | 0 |
_aTecnologías habilitadoras digitales _918 |
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| 650 | 0 |
_aEmpleo _95190 |
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| 653 | _arobots | ||
| 653 | _arobótica | ||
| 653 | _amano de obra | ||
| 653 | _atecnologías | ||
| 653 | _apatentes | ||
| 700 | 1 |
_95390 _aStaccioli, Jacopo |
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| 710 |
_aOrganización de Cooperación y Desarrollo Económico _92843 |
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| 830 | 0 |
_aOECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers _92724 |
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| 856 | 4 | 2 |
_uhttps://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/science-and-technology/labour-saving-technologies-and-employment-levels_9ce86ca5-en _yAcceso al documento _x0 _qpdf |
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_cINF _2udc |
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_c6938 _d6938 |
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